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The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) simplifies the licensing process for nurses, allowing them to work in multiple states across the U.S. under one license. While the basics of the NLC may be well-known, many nurses often have lingering questions or aren’t up to date on the latest changes.
Here are answers to eight of the most frequently asked questions about the Nurse Licensure Compact.
1. How does the NLC work?
The NLC is a mutual recognition agreement among participating states, and a majority of U.S. states are now NLC members. Under the NLC, nurses holding a multistate NLC license can practice in any other compact state without the need for additional licenses. This streamlined process removes the hassle of obtaining multiple licenses for nurses who wish to work across state lines.
2. What does the primary state of residence mean?
For compact purposes, the primary state of residence (PSOR) isn’t related to property ownership in a given state. It’s about your legal residency status. If your PSOR is a compact state, then you’re eligible for a multistate license. You aren’t eligible for a compact license if you can’t declare a compact state as your PSOR.
3. Can I get a compact multistate license if I live in a noncompact state?
Only nurses who declare a compact state as their primary state of residence are eligible for a multistate license. If you are a resident of a noncompact state, you can still apply for a license in a compact state. However, your eligibility will be limited to a single-state license valid only in that state. Of course, you can have as many single-state licenses as you wish.
4. How do I know if I have a multistate license?
If you live in a compact state and declare that as your primary state of residence and meet the state’s licensure requirements, your license should already be a multistate license. A good way to check is to use the Quick Confirm tool at www.nursys.com. If your license isn’t designated as multistate and you live in a compact state, you must contact your PSOR’s board of nursing.
5. What if I move to another state?
If you relocate to a new state, you’ll need to update your PSOR and apply for licensure in your new home state, but don’t delay applying for a license in your new state of residence. You may start the process before your move if you already have a home in your new state of residence, get a driver’s license, or are registered to vote there.
NEW in 2024. As of January 2, 2024, a significant update to the NLC mandates that nurses who change their primary state of residence to another party state must apply for a multistate license in the new state within 60 days. This rule ensures compliance with licensing requirements and reinforces the integrity of the NLC across state borders.
6. What if I want to work in a noncompact state?
If you don’t already have a license in that state, you’ll need to apply for one. You’ll also be responsible for maintaining that state’s requirements in addition to the requirements to maintain your compact license.
7. What are the benefits of the NLC for travel nurses?
For travel nurses, the NLC offers unparalleled flexibility and efficiency. With a single multistate license, nurses can easily accept assignments in various states, expanding their career prospects and earning potential. The NLC simplifies the licensing process, reduces administrative burdens, and speeds up time to placement.
8. How can I stay informed about updates and changes to the NLC?
The best way to stay updated is to enroll in Nursys e-Notify to receive automated license and discipline notifications and updates on licensure status and regulatory changes. Enrolling will also help to ensure compliance with NLC requirements and proactively manage your licensure responsibilities.
Explore more FAQs on NLC’s website.
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